Course Content
React Tutorial
React Tutorial
useRef()
useRef
is a hook in React that allows you to create a mutable reference to a value. It is a way to store a value that will not trigger a re-render when it changes.
Here's an example of how to use useRef
:
In this example, the inputRef
value is created using useRef
and passed as the ref
attribute to the input
element. The focusInput
function uses the current
property of the inputRef
to focus the input. Because the inputRef
value is mutable, it can be updated without causing a re-render.
You can also use useRef
to store mutable values other than DOM elements. For example, you might use it to store a timer ID
or a WebSocket
connection.
The value stored in the ref
is mutable, but the reference itself is not. This means that if you update the value of the ref
, it will not cause a re-render.
For example:
In this example, the countRef
value is created using useRef
and initialized to 0. The increment function increments the current property of the countRef
, but this does not cause a re-render.
There are a few nuances to be aware of when using useRef
:
- The value stored in the
ref
is mutable, but the reference itself is not. This means that if you update the value of theref
, it will not cause a re-render. - The value of the
ref
will not change between renders, so it can be used as a way to preserve state across renders. - If you need to store a value that should trigger a re-render when it changes, consider using the
useState
hook instead.
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