Introduction to JavaScript

Introduction to JavaScript

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1. Basic Concepts

Our first section will introduce you to JavaScript and explore its syntax. This initial step will give you a fundamental understanding of JavaScript's syntax, setting the stage for more in-depth learning in subsequent sections.

About JavaScript

Challenge: Console Output

Challenge: Single-line Comment

Challenge: Multi-line Comment

2. Variables and Data Types

We'll dive into the essential data types that JavaScript operates with. We'll begin by distinguishing between literals and variables and then explore the diverse range of data types used in JavaScript. This knowledge will form a solid foundation for your journey into JavaScript.

Challenge: Defining the Variable

Data Types Overview

Challenge: Array Operations

3. Basic Operations

We're acquainted with the various data types. It's time to roll up our sleeves and learn how to manipulate them. In this third section, we'll explore the operations that can be performed with each data type, equipping you with practical skills to work effectively with JavaScript's data structures.

Mathematical Operations

Operations with Assignment

Increment and Decrement

Challenge: Variable Operations

Comparison Operations

Logical Operations

Challenge: Comparing Variables

String Concatenation

Challenge: Sentence Building

4. Conditional Statements

Delve into the art of controlling the flow of execution in JavaScript. It's a powerful skill that enables us to instruct the interpreter precisely on how to behave under various conditions. You'll gain the ability to orchestrate your code's behavior.

else

Challenge: Determining Size

5. Loops

Uncover the code optimization through the use of loops. Loops allow us to streamline our code by performing repetitive actions efficiently. We'll delve into JavaScript's different types of loops and discover how to wield their power effectively.

Challenge: Printing Numbers from 5 to 9

Challenge: Tigers

Challenge: Stopping and Skipping

6. Functions

Unlock the potential of functions as essential tools for crafting simple yet powerful programs. You'll master creating and utilizing functions, empowering you to simplify your coding endeavors and enhance your problem-solving skills.

What is a Function?

Challenge: My Name

Conteúdo do Curso

Introduction to JavaScript

Introduction to JavaScript

else

While if statements execute code under specific conditions, they don't create true branching in your code. Instead, they guide the interpreter through different paths within your program.

The else Keyword

To introduce branching behavior, you can use the else keyword in combination with if to create conditional statements.

Consider this example:


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let a = 60;

if (a >= 100) {
  console.log("a is greater than or equal to 100");
} else {
  console.log("a is less than 100");
}

In the example above, the condition a >= 100 evaluates to false, so the code block within the if statement is not executed. Instead, the code block within the else statement is executed because the if condition is false.

The syntax of the else statement is similar to that of the if statement, except it doesn't require a condition or parentheses ().

Note
When using an else statement, do not place the end-of-command (;) after the if code block ({}), as this will result in a SyntaxError. The if-else statement is considered a single command.

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Seção 4. Capítulo 2

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