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Вивчайте What Are Ensemble Methods? | Introduction to Ensemble Learning
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Ensemble Learning Techniques with Python

bookWhat Are Ensemble Methods?

Note
Definition

Ensemble is a collection of models whose predictions are combined to improve overall performance.

Ensemble methods combine predictions from multiple models to produce a final output that is often more accurate and robust than any single model alone. This approach leverages the strengths and compensates for the weaknesses of individual models.

Note
Note

Ensembles often provide more stable and generalizable predictions, especially on noisy or complex datasets.

When individual models (base learners) make different errors, combining them can reduce the overall error rate. This is sometimes called the "wisdom of the crowd" effect.

Note
Definition

Base learner - an individual model (such as a DecisionTreeClassifier) used as a building block in an ensemble.

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from sklearn.datasets import make_classification from sklearn.model_selection import train_test_split from sklearn.tree import DecisionTreeClassifier from sklearn.ensemble import BaggingClassifier from sklearn.metrics import accuracy_score # Generate a toy dataset X, y = make_classification(n_samples=500, n_features=10, n_informative=5, random_state=42) X_train, X_test, y_train, y_test = train_test_split(X, y, test_size=0.3, random_state=42) # Single decision tree tree = DecisionTreeClassifier(random_state=42) tree.fit(X_train, y_train) tree_pred = tree.predict(X_test) tree_acc = accuracy_score(y_test, tree_pred) print(f"Decision Tree accuracy: {tree_acc:.2f}") # Bagging ensemble of decision trees bagging = BaggingClassifier( estimator=DecisionTreeClassifier(), n_estimators=30, random_state=42 ) bagging.fit(X_train, y_train) bagging_pred = bagging.predict(X_test) bagging_acc = accuracy_score(y_test, bagging_pred) print(f"Bagging Ensemble accuracy: {bagging_acc:.2f}")
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bookWhat Are Ensemble Methods?

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Note
Definition

Ensemble is a collection of models whose predictions are combined to improve overall performance.

Ensemble methods combine predictions from multiple models to produce a final output that is often more accurate and robust than any single model alone. This approach leverages the strengths and compensates for the weaknesses of individual models.

Note
Note

Ensembles often provide more stable and generalizable predictions, especially on noisy or complex datasets.

When individual models (base learners) make different errors, combining them can reduce the overall error rate. This is sometimes called the "wisdom of the crowd" effect.

Note
Definition

Base learner - an individual model (such as a DecisionTreeClassifier) used as a building block in an ensemble.

123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627
from sklearn.datasets import make_classification from sklearn.model_selection import train_test_split from sklearn.tree import DecisionTreeClassifier from sklearn.ensemble import BaggingClassifier from sklearn.metrics import accuracy_score # Generate a toy dataset X, y = make_classification(n_samples=500, n_features=10, n_informative=5, random_state=42) X_train, X_test, y_train, y_test = train_test_split(X, y, test_size=0.3, random_state=42) # Single decision tree tree = DecisionTreeClassifier(random_state=42) tree.fit(X_train, y_train) tree_pred = tree.predict(X_test) tree_acc = accuracy_score(y_test, tree_pred) print(f"Decision Tree accuracy: {tree_acc:.2f}") # Bagging ensemble of decision trees bagging = BaggingClassifier( estimator=DecisionTreeClassifier(), n_estimators=30, random_state=42 ) bagging.fit(X_train, y_train) bagging_pred = bagging.predict(X_test) bagging_acc = accuracy_score(y_test, bagging_pred) print(f"Bagging Ensemble accuracy: {bagging_acc:.2f}")
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question mark

Which statement best describes ensemble methods and their main advantage?

Select the correct answer

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Як ми можемо покращити це?

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