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Lära Pointers to Structs | Pointers and Structs
C Structs
course content

Kursinnehåll

C Structs

C Structs

1. Introduction to Structs
2. Pointers and Structs
3. Structs and Memory
4. Advanced Structs Usage
5. Implementing Data Structures

book
Pointers to Structs

The C programming language allows you to create pointers not only to regular data types but also to structures (since a structure is a custom data type).

Declaration and initialization of a pointer looks like this:

python

If <name_of_pointer> is a pointer to a structure,
then *(<name_of_pointer>) is the structure itself.

To access the fields of a structure through a pointer, you must use the -> operator.

Note

"->" is an analogue of the structure access operator .

c

main

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#include <stdio.h> // structure declaration struct Point { int x; int y; }; int main() { // create a structure variable of Point type struct Point p1; p1.x = 10; p1.y = 20; // create a pointer to a structure of type Point and assign it the address of variable p1 struct Point* ptr = &p1; // Access structure members via pointer by `->` operator printf("Coordinates: (%d, %d)\n", ptr->x, ptr->y); return 0; }
Uppgift

Swipe to start coding

  1. Declare structure Human which contains two fields name and age;
  2. Initialize the structure worker and fill the fields;
  3. Declare and initialize a pointer ptr to a worker;
  4. Display information about the worker.

Lösning

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Var allt tydligt?

Hur kan vi förbättra det?

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Avsnitt 2. Kapitel 2
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book
Pointers to Structs

The C programming language allows you to create pointers not only to regular data types but also to structures (since a structure is a custom data type).

Declaration and initialization of a pointer looks like this:

python

If <name_of_pointer> is a pointer to a structure,
then *(<name_of_pointer>) is the structure itself.

To access the fields of a structure through a pointer, you must use the -> operator.

Note

"->" is an analogue of the structure access operator .

c

main

copy
12345678910111213141516171819202122
#include <stdio.h> // structure declaration struct Point { int x; int y; }; int main() { // create a structure variable of Point type struct Point p1; p1.x = 10; p1.y = 20; // create a pointer to a structure of type Point and assign it the address of variable p1 struct Point* ptr = &p1; // Access structure members via pointer by `->` operator printf("Coordinates: (%d, %d)\n", ptr->x, ptr->y); return 0; }
Uppgift

Swipe to start coding

  1. Declare structure Human which contains two fields name and age;
  2. Initialize the structure worker and fill the fields;
  3. Declare and initialize a pointer ptr to a worker;
  4. Display information about the worker.

Lösning

Switch to desktopByt till skrivbordet för praktisk övningFortsätt där du är med ett av alternativen nedan
Var allt tydligt?

Hur kan vi förbättra det?

Tack för dina kommentarer!

Avsnitt 2. Kapitel 2
Switch to desktopByt till skrivbordet för praktisk övningFortsätt där du är med ett av alternativen nedan
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