Well done! Let's consider the integer division. This kind of division, to be honest, is used almost every day, and you may not notice it.

For example, if you have 16 candies and want to share them among your three friends equally. Then, each friend will receive five candies, and there will be one remaining candy (since 16 = 5*3 + 1). In math, we call that the result of **integer division** of `16` by `3` is `5`, and `1` is the **remainder** of this division.

In R, you can perform these operations by using:
- `%/%` - integer division.
- `%%` - the remainder of a division.

The example above can be calculated using R by the following syntax:


# Number of candies for each friend
16 %/% 3
# Number of candies remaining
16 %% 3

R is one of the most popular programming languages among data analysts and data scientists. R has a wide community that will always help you with any problem. Also, R has tons of different packages designed to solve various problems. The language can be easily applied to statistics and data analytics problems. In the first part, you will be introduced to the very basics of R and will deal with single 1-D values of different types.

In the first section, you will consider the very basics of R - outputting and performing basic operations. You will finish the section with the variables theory.

In the second section, you will learn the vector class in R, which represents single values too. You will consider the main data types for single values and how to work with multiple values of a kind at once.

Integer Division and Remainders

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