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学ぶ Conditional Rendering | Controlling Data & Content
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Introduction to React (Stage)

bookConditional Rendering

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We can render components based on condition(s) using if-else statements or ternary operators.

For example, we can display different messages based on a variable. Consider, for example, we have a component that displays different UI based on the state of the loggedin state:

function Welcome(props) {
  if (props.loggedin == false) {
    return (
      <div>
        <p>Welcome new user. You can register now for free!</p>
        <button>Register</button>
      </div>
    );
  } else {
    return (
      <p>Welcome, {props.username}!</p>
    );
  }
}

We can pass the loggedin value as false:

root.render(<Welcome loggedin={false} />);

Note that we also enclose Boolean values in braces {}. The output should be something like this:

Now if we pass the value true into the component, the output will change:

root.render(<Welcome loggedin={true} username="Max Tegmark" />);

This time, we also passed the value "username" since I was required in the else block. This way, conditionals can be used to do simple and complex tasks.

It is up to you how you use it!

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