Agile Methodology Example
Agile is the most flexible and, as a result, most commonly used methodology. Let's discover its workflow using an example.
Note
In Agile methodology, a sprint refers to a time-boxed, fixed period of work during which a development team works on a specific set of tasks, features, or user stories.
Agile workflow
1. Project Initiation
- Objective: Define the project's scope, objectives, and initial requirements;
- Example: A company decides to develop a mobile app for tracking fitness activities.
2. Requirement Analysis
- Objective: Gather and prioritize user stories, features, and requirements;
- Example: In the fitness app project, requirements may include tracking workouts, setting goals, and viewing progress.
3. Iteration (Sprint) Planning and Design
- Objective: Plan the first iteration (sprint) and design the initial features;
- Example: Sprint 1 focuses on designing the user interface and creating the login system.
4. Iteration (Sprint) Development
- Objective: Develop and test the features planned for the current iteration;
- Example: During this sprint, developers build the login system and implement the basic workout tracking functionality.
5. Iteration (Sprint) Review and Feedback
- Objective: Demonstrate the completed work to stakeholders for feedback;
- Example: The product owner and users review the login system and provide feedback for improvements.
6. Iteration (Sprint) Adjustment
- Objective: Make adjustments based on feedback and plan the next iteration;
- Example: Feedback suggests improvements to the login process, which are incorporated into the backlog for future sprints.
7. Continuous Integration and Testing
- Objective: Regularly integrate code changes and perform automated testing;
- Example: Automated tests ensure that new code additions do not break existing functionality.
8. Continuous Deployment
- Objective: Automate the deployment process to release new increments to users;
- Example: Each successful sprint results in a deployment to provide users with the latest features and improvements.
9. Monitoring and Feedback Loop
- Objective: Continuously monitor the product in use, gather user feedback, and adjust priorities accordingly;
- Example: Users of the fitness app provide feedback about bugs and desired features, which are added to the backlog and addressed in future sprints.
10. Project Closure
- Objective: Wrap up the project, gather lessons learned, and plan for the next project or iteration;
- Example: The fitness app project is considered complete when all planned features are implemented, and it has been well-received by users.
11. Ongoing Maintenance and Improvement
- Objective: Continue to enhance the product based on user needs and market changes;
- Example: The fitness app team releases regular updates to add new workouts, improve performance, and fix any reported issues.
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