Notice: This page requires JavaScript to function properly.
Please enable JavaScript in your browser settings or update your browser.
Lernen Example-Based Explanations | Core Concepts and Methods
Explainable AI (XAI) Basics

bookExample-Based Explanations

Example-based explanations help you understand how an AI model makes decisions by referring to specific instances from the data. These methods are particularly useful when you want to see concrete, relatable cases that illustrate the model's reasoning. The main types of example-based methods include counterfactuals, prototypes, and criticisms.

Counterfactual explanations show what minimal changes to an input would have led to a different prediction from the model. This approach helps answer questions like, "What would need to change in this loan application for it to be approved instead of denied?" Prototypes are typical examples that represent a class or outcome — think of them as the most representative cases for a certain prediction. Criticisms, on the other hand, are unusual or problematic examples that help highlight the limitations or blind spots of the model.

Note
Definition

Counterfactual explanation is a description of how an input would need to change for a model to yield a different output, showing the smallest modifications necessary to alter the prediction.

question mark

A medical diagnosis AI explains its prediction by showing a patient case that is most representative of the disease class. Which example-based explanation type is the AI using?

Select the correct answer

War alles klar?

Wie können wir es verbessern?

Danke für Ihr Feedback!

Abschnitt 2. Kapitel 4

Fragen Sie AI

expand

Fragen Sie AI

ChatGPT

Fragen Sie alles oder probieren Sie eine der vorgeschlagenen Fragen, um unser Gespräch zu beginnen

Suggested prompts:

Can you give me a real-world example of a counterfactual explanation?

How do prototypes help in understanding model predictions?

What are some common criticisms of using example-based explanations?

Awesome!

Completion rate improved to 6.67

bookExample-Based Explanations

Swipe um das Menü anzuzeigen

Example-based explanations help you understand how an AI model makes decisions by referring to specific instances from the data. These methods are particularly useful when you want to see concrete, relatable cases that illustrate the model's reasoning. The main types of example-based methods include counterfactuals, prototypes, and criticisms.

Counterfactual explanations show what minimal changes to an input would have led to a different prediction from the model. This approach helps answer questions like, "What would need to change in this loan application for it to be approved instead of denied?" Prototypes are typical examples that represent a class or outcome — think of them as the most representative cases for a certain prediction. Criticisms, on the other hand, are unusual or problematic examples that help highlight the limitations or blind spots of the model.

Note
Definition

Counterfactual explanation is a description of how an input would need to change for a model to yield a different output, showing the smallest modifications necessary to alter the prediction.

question mark

A medical diagnosis AI explains its prediction by showing a patient case that is most representative of the disease class. Which example-based explanation type is the AI using?

Select the correct answer

War alles klar?

Wie können wir es verbessern?

Danke für Ihr Feedback!

Abschnitt 2. Kapitel 4
some-alt