Summary  
Conditional formatting implements rule-based styling that dynamically applies visual formats—such as threshold highlights, top/bottom rules, data bars, color scales, and icon sets—to data elements based on specified criteria.  

General domain of usage  
Data analysis and reporting

Conditional formatting in Excel is like giving your data a **visual makeover**. It allows you to automatically apply **specific formatting** to cells that meet certain criteria. 

## Key Points

- Apply conditional formatting using the **Highlight Cells Rules** for specific criteria via **Home** tab → **Styles** group;
- Use the **Top/Bottom Rules** to format cells with the **highest** or **lowest** values;
- Add **Data Bars** to visually represent cell values;
- Apply **Color Scales** to show value ranges with a gradient of colors;
- Use **Icon Sets** to represent different values with icons.

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Excel Conditional Formatting

Key Points