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Variables | Variables and Data Types
Introduction to PHP
course content

Course Content

Introduction to PHP

Introduction to PHP

1. First Acquaintance
2. Variables and Data Types
3. Conditional Statements
4. Arrays
5. Loops

book
Variables

Variables are fundamental elements for storing and processing data. They allow storing various types of data. Let's explore how variables are created and the basic rules for using them in PHP.

Creating Variables


Variables are created using the dollar sign $ followed by the variable name. For example:

  • = is the assignment operator used to assign a value to the variable;

  • "variableValue" is the value you want to assign to the variable. It can be any data type such as a string, number, boolean value, or other data types supported by PHP.

For example, if you want to create a variable $name and assign it the value "John", it would look like this:

php

main

copy
123
<?php $name = "John"; // String variable ?>

Rules for Creating Variables in PHP


Variable names must start with a letter. After the first character, they can contain letters, numbers, or underscores. PHP is case-sensitive (variables like $name, $Name, and $NAME are different).

Variable names should not contain spaces or special characters, except underscore (_).

Dynamic Typing


You do not need to explicitly declare a data type when creating a variable. The data type is automatically determined based on the value assigned to the variable. For example, a variable can start as a string and then be changed to an integer:

php

main

copy
1234
<?php $var = "Hello"; // String variable $var = 10; // Integer variable ?>

Variables are essential for storing and manipulating data. Following the rules for creating variables and using them correctly helps write clean and understandable code, simplifying development and maintenance.

Task
test

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Create a variable $year and assign it the value 2003.

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Section 2. Chapter 2
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book
Variables

Variables are fundamental elements for storing and processing data. They allow storing various types of data. Let's explore how variables are created and the basic rules for using them in PHP.

Creating Variables


Variables are created using the dollar sign $ followed by the variable name. For example:

  • = is the assignment operator used to assign a value to the variable;

  • "variableValue" is the value you want to assign to the variable. It can be any data type such as a string, number, boolean value, or other data types supported by PHP.

For example, if you want to create a variable $name and assign it the value "John", it would look like this:

php

main

copy
123
<?php $name = "John"; // String variable ?>

Rules for Creating Variables in PHP


Variable names must start with a letter. After the first character, they can contain letters, numbers, or underscores. PHP is case-sensitive (variables like $name, $Name, and $NAME are different).

Variable names should not contain spaces or special characters, except underscore (_).

Dynamic Typing


You do not need to explicitly declare a data type when creating a variable. The data type is automatically determined based on the value assigned to the variable. For example, a variable can start as a string and then be changed to an integer:

php

main

copy
1234
<?php $var = "Hello"; // String variable $var = 10; // Integer variable ?>

Variables are essential for storing and manipulating data. Following the rules for creating variables and using them correctly helps write clean and understandable code, simplifying development and maintenance.

Task
test

Swipe to show code editor

Create a variable $year and assign it the value 2003.

Switch to desktopSwitch to desktop for real-world practiceContinue from where you are using one of the options below
Everything was clear?

How can we improve it?

Thanks for your feedback!

Section 2. Chapter 2
Switch to desktopSwitch to desktop for real-world practiceContinue from where you are using one of the options below
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